孟燕;张士诚;

• 1:长江大学地球物理与石油资源学院

• 2:中国石油大学石油工程教育部重点实验室(北京)

摘要(Abstract)：

清洁压裂液适用于低渗透储层的压裂,但是耐温性能差.针对塔河油田碎屑岩储层渗透率低、温度高的特点,优选高温清洁压裂液主剂,优化高温清洁压裂液配方,开发一种新的高温清洁压裂液体系,通过实验进行性能评价.结果表明:该压裂液体系耐温达到130℃,优选配方为D2F-AS11(4.0%)+KCl(3.0%)+EDTA(0.2%)+KOH(0.6%),抗剪切性能好,携砂能力强,与地层水混合后即能破胶,对储层的伤害非常低,现场应用增油效果明显.

关键词(KeyWords)：高温清洁压裂液;塔河油田;抗剪切性能;优化

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):国家科技重大专项(2011ZX05014-006);; 国家“973”重点基础研究发展计划项目(2011CB201003)

作者(Author):孟燕;张士诚;

Email:

参考文献(References)：

• [1]焉宇杰,汪淑敏,郭小云,等.塔河油田酸压施工压力异常分析及技术对策[J].复杂油气藏,2013,6(4):70-77.Yan Yujie,Wang Shumin,Guo Xiaoyun,et al.Exception analysis and technical measures of acid fracturing stress in Tahe oilfield[J].Complex Oil Gas Reservoirs,2013,6(4):70-77.

• [2]艾昆,李谦定,袁志平,等.清洁转向酸酸压技术在塔河油田的应用[J].石油钻采工艺,2008,30(4):71-74.Ai Kun,Li Qianding,Yuan Zhiping,et al.The application of clean steering acid fracturing technology in Tahe oilfield[J].Oil Drilling&Production Technology,2008,30(4):71-74.

• [3]贾光亮,张飞洲,梁护站.塔河油田超大规模复合酸压技术[J].石油钻探技术,2011,39(6):78-81.Jia Guangliang,Zhang Feizhou,Liang Huzhang.Large-scale complex acid fracturing technology in Tahe oilfield[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques,2011,39(6):78-81.

• [4]李春月,杨方政.冻胶酸酸液体系室内研究及在塔河油田的应用[J].西部探矿工程,2013,25(7):88-92.Li Chunyun,Yang Fangzheng.Laboratory study of Gel acid system and application in Tahe oilfield[J].West-China Exploration Engineering,2013,25(7):88-92.

• [5]丁吴明,戴彩丽,由庆,等.耐高温FRK—VES清洁压裂液性能评价[J].油田化学,2011,28(3):318-321.Ding Wumin,Dai Chaili,You Qing,et al.The evaluation of high temperature resistance FRK—VES clean fracturing fluid[J].Oilfield Chemistry,2011,28(3):318-321.

• [6]张磊.清洁压裂液研究进展及应用现状[J].精细石油化工进展,2012,13(8):12-16.Zhang Lei.The research and application of clean fracturing fluid[J].Advances in Fine Petrochemicals,2012,13(8):12-16.

• [7]肖博,张士诚,郭天魁,等.页岩气藏清水压裂悬砂效果提升实验[J].东北石油大学学报,2013,37(3):94-98.Xiao Bo,Zhang Shicheng,Guo Tiankui,et al.Enhance sand shale gas reservoir water fracturing suspended sand effect experiment[J].Journal of Northeast Petroleum University,2013,37(3):94-98.

• [8]李林地,张士诚.无伤害VES压裂液的研制及其应用[J].钻井液与完井液,2011,28(1):52-54.Li Lindi,Zhang Shicheng.Research and application of VES fracturing fluid[J].Drilling Fluid&Completion Fluid,2011,28(1):52-54.

• [9]张浩,张玉广,王贤君,等.深层致密气藏超高温压裂液复合稠化剂[J].大庆石油学院学报,2012,36(1):59-62.Zhang Hao,Zhang Yuguang,Wang Xianjun,et al.Deep tight gas reservoir ultra high temperature fracturing fluid compound thickeners[J].Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute,2012,36(1):59-62.

• [10]张朝举,何兴贵,关兴华,等.国内低中温清洁压裂液研究进展及应用展望[J].钻采工艺,2009,32(3):93-98.Zhang Chaoju,He Xinggui,Guan Xinghua,et al.Domestic low-middle temperature clean fracturing fluid research progress and application prospect[J].Drilling&Production Technology,2009,32(3):93-98.

• [11]李玉伟,李修辅,刘佳,等.深井重复压裂裂缝起裂模型[J].大庆石油学院学报,2009,33(5):64-68.Li Yuwei,Li Xiufu,Liu Jia,et al.Deep well repeated fracturing fracture crack model[J].Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute,2009,33(5):64-68.

• [12]韩松,张浩,张凤娟,等.大庆深层致密气藏高温压裂液的研制与应用[J].大庆石油学院学报,2006,30(1):34-39.Han Song,Zhang Hao,Zhang Fengjuan,et al.Research and application of deep tight gas high temperature fracturing fluid in Daqing oilfield[J].Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute,2006,30(1):34-39.

• [13]张亿良,周日辉.无机盐的存在对阴离子型表面活性剂临界胶束浓度的影响规律[J].上饶师范学院学报,2003,23(6):48-53.Zhang Yiliang,Zhou Rihui.Presence of inorganic salt on critical micelle concentration of anionic surfactant[J].Shangrao Normal College Journal,2003,23(6):48-53.

• [14]Gino Di Lullo,Atikah bte Ahmad,Phil Rae,et al.Toward zero damage:New fluid points the way[C].SPE 69453,2001.

• [15]高遵美,罗明良,温庆志,等.鄂南浅层油气藏低伤害VES-M清洁压裂液研究[J].应用化工,2013,42(7):1213-1216.Gao Zhunmei,Luo Minliang,Wen Qingzhi,et al.Application of VES-M clean fracturing fluid of Ernan oil reservoir[J].Applied Chemical Chemistry,2013,42(7):1213-1216.

• [16]张文宗,庄照锋,孙良田,等.中高温清洁压裂液在卫1153井应用研究[J].天然气工业,2006,26(11):98-103.Zhang Wenzong,Zhuang Zhaofen,Sun Liangtian,et al.The application of middle-high temperature clean fracturing fluid in Wei1153well[J].Nature Gas Industry,2006,26(11):98-103.

• [17]郑晓军,苏君惠,徐春明.水基压裂液对储层伤害性研究[J].应用化工,2009,38(11):1623-1628.Zhen Xiaojun,Sun Junhui,Xu Chunmin.The study of water-based fracturing fluid damage's damage to reservoir[J]Applied Chemical Industry,2009,38(11):1623-1628.