吴凡;付晓飞;卓勤功;桂丽黎;王媛;芦慧;

• 1:东北石油大学地球科学学院

• 2:中联煤层气有限责任公司

• 3:中国石油勘探开发研究院中国石油天然气集团公司盆地构造与油气成藏重点实验室

• 4:中国石油塔里木油田勘探开发研究院

摘要(Abstract)：

利用定量颗粒荧光技术,研究塔里木盆地库车拗陷英买7构造带油气调整特征.英买19古近系储层砂岩样品定量荧光光谱响应及流体包裹体观测、储层沥青镜下分析结果表明:英买19有残余油层存在且古油柱厚度大于现今油层厚度,古油藏发育并发生原油泄漏;英买19现今油水界面在4 706m处;英买7构造带油气藏早期吉迪克期~康村期以油充注为主,并形成古油藏,晚期库车期开始以气充注为主,天然气经过阶段性充注、气洗改造原有油气藏,古油水界面多次向下调整,后受构造抬升运动影响,最终形成现今凝析气藏.该研究成果为英买7构造带古近系油气成藏过程研究提供依据.

关键词(KeyWords)：库车南部斜坡带;英买7构造带;油气成藏过程;古油水界面恢复;定量荧光技术

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):国家科技重大专项(2011ZX05003);; 中国石油天然气股份有限公司科学研究与技术开发项目(2011B-04)

作者(Author):吴凡;付晓飞;卓勤功;桂丽黎;王媛;芦慧;

Email:

参考文献(References)：

• [1]姜振学,王显东,庞雄奇,等.塔北地区志留系典型油气藏古油水界面恢复[J].地球科学:中国地质大学学报,2006,31(2):201-208.Jiang Zhenxue,Wang Xiandong,Pang Xiongqi,et al.Paleohydrocarbon water contact restoration of typical silurian oil and gas reservoirs in the northern Tarim basin[J].Earth Science:Journal of China University of Geosciences,2006,31(2):201-208.

• [2]Liu K,Eadington P.A new method for identifying secondary oil migration pathways[J].Journal of Geochemical Exploration,2003,78/79:389-394.

• [3]Liu K,George C,Li S,et al.Total Scanning Fluorescence(TSF)as an effective screening tool for delineating oil families[C]//22nd International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry.Seville:Part II,2005:1128-1129.

• [4]陈冬霞,庞雄奇,张俊,等.应用定量颗粒荧光技术研究岩性油气藏的隐蔽输导通道[J].地质学报,2007,81(2):250-254.Chen Dongxia,Pang Xiongqi,Zhang jun,et al.Application of quantitative grain fluorescence techniques to study of subtle oil migration pathway of lithological pool[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2007,81(2):250-254.

• [5]李卓,姜振学,李峰.应用定量颗粒荧光技术恢复塔中地区石炭系油气充注历史[J].石油学报,2013,34(3):427-434.Li Zhuo,Jiang Zhenxue,Li Feng.The application of quantitative grain fluorescence technique to restore the hydrocarbon charge history of Carboniferous reservoirs in Tazhong area,Tarim basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2013,34(3):427-434.

• [6]Liang Digang,Zhang Shuichang,Zhao Mengjun,et al.Hydrocarbon sources and stages of reservoir formation in Kuqa depression,Tarim basin[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2002,47(Supp.):62-70.

• [7]赵靖舟,戴金星.库车油气系统油气成藏期与成藏史[J].沉积学报,2002,20(2):314-319.Zhao Jingzhou,Dai Jinxing.Accumulation timing and history of Kuche petroleum system,Tarim basin[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2002,20(2):314-319.

• [8]赵孟军,卢双舫.库车拗陷两期成藏及其对油气分布的影响[J].石油学报,2003,24(5):16-20.Zhao Mengjun,Lu Shuangfang.Two periods of reservoir forming and their significance for hydrocarbon distribution in Kuqa depression[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2003,24(5):16-20.

• [9]鲁雪松,刘可禹,卓勤功,等.库车克拉2气田多期油气充注的古流体证据[J].石油勘探与开发,2012,39(5):537-544.Lu Xuesong,Liu Keyu,Zhuo Qingong,et al.Palaeo-fluid evidence for the multi-stage hydrocarbon charges in Kela-2gas field,Kuqa foreland basin,Tarim basin[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2012,39(5):537-544.

• [10]张斌,崔洁,顾乔元,等.塔北隆起西部复式油气区原油成因与成藏意义[J].石油学报,2010,31(1):55-60.Zhang Bin,Cui Jie,Gu Qiaoyuan,et al.Oil origin classification in composite hydrocarbon accumulation play in the western Tabei uplift and itsgeological significance[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2010,31(1):55-60.

• [11]秦胜飞,贾承造,陶士振.塔里木盆地库车拗陷油气成藏的若干特征[J].中国地质,2002,29(1):103-108.Qin Shengfei,Jia Chengzao,Tao Shizhen.Some characteristics of oil and gas accumulation in the Kuqa depression,Tarim basin[J].Geology in China,2002,29(1):103-108.

• [12]李景贵,刘文汇,郑建京,等.库车拗陷陆相烃源岩及原油中的氧芴系列化合物[J].石油学报,2004,25(1):40-43,47.Li Jinggui,Liu Wenhui,Zheng Jianjing,et al.Dibenzofuran series of terrestrial source rocks and crude oils in Kuqa depression[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2004,25(1):40-43,47.

• [13]王飞宇,杜治利,李谦,等.塔里木盆地库车拗陷中生界油源岩有机成熟度和生烃历史[J].地球化学,2005,34(2):136-146.Wang Feiyu,Du Zhili,Li Qian,et al.Organic maturity and hydrocarbon generation history of the Mesozoic oil-prone source rocks in Kuqa depression,Tarim basin[J].Geochimica,2005,34(2):136-146.

• [14]赵孟军,王招明,张水昌,等.库车前陆盆地天然气成藏过程及聚集特征[J].地质学报,2005,79(3):414-422.Zhao Mengjun,Wang Zhaoming,Zhang Shuichang,et al.Accumulation and features of natural gas in the Kuqa foreland basin[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2005,79(3):414-422.

• [15]朱光有,杨海军,张斌,等.油气超长运移距离[J].岩石学报,2013,29(9):3192-3212.Zhu Guangyou,Yang Haijun,Zhang Bin,et al.Ultra-long distance migration of hydrocarbon[J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2013,29(9):3192-3212.

• [16]周庆凡.塔里木盆地库车拗陷勘探远景评价[J].新疆石油地质,1999,20(3):203-207.Zhou Qingfan.Evaluation of hydrocarbon exploration potential in Kuqa depression,Tarim basin[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,1999,20(3):203-207.

• [17]吕修祥,金之钧.塔北隆起羊塔克构造带油气成藏分析[J].石油大学学报:自然科学版,2000,24(1):48-52.LV Xiuxiang,Jin Zhijun.Analysis on reservoir fomation process in Yangtake structural belt of Tabei uplift[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum:Edition of Natural Science,2000,24(1):48-52.

• [18]包建平,朱翠山,张秋茶,等.库车拗陷前缘隆起带上原油地球化学特征[J].石油天然气学报,2007,29(4):40-44.Bao Jianping,Zhu Cuishan,Zhang Qiucha,et al.Geochemical characteristics of crude oil from frontal uplift in Kuqa depression[J].Journal of Oil and Gas Technology,2007,29(4):40-44.

• [19]Brooks J M,Kennicutt M C,Carey B.Offshore surface geochemical exploration[J].Oil&Gas Journal,1986,84(42):66-72.

• [20]Liu K,Eadington P.Quantitative fluorescence techniques for detecting residual oils and reconstructing hydrocarbon charge history[J].Organic Geochemistry,2005,36:1023-1036.

• [21]Liu K,Eadington P,Coghlan D.Fluorescence evidence of polar hydrocarbon interaction on mineral surfaces and implications to alteration of reservoir wettability[J].Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering,2003,39:275-285.

• [22]Liu K,Eadington P,Middleton H,et al.Applying quantitative fluorescence techniques to investigate petroleum charge history of sedimentary basins in Australia and Papuan New Guinea[J].Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering,2007,57:139-151.

• [23]Liu K,Fenton S,Bastow T,et al.Geochemical evidence of multiple hydrocarbon charges and long distance oil migration in the Vulcan Sub-basin,Timor Sea[J].APPEA Journal,2005,45:1-17.

• [24]Parnell J,Carey P,Monson B.Fluid inclusion constraints on temperatures of petroleum migration from authigenic quartz in bitumen veins[J].Chemical Geology,1996,129:217-226.

• [25]Goldstein R H.Fluid inclusions in sedimentary and diagenetic systems[J].Lithos,2001,55:159-193.

• [26]施伟军,蒋宏,席斌斌,等.油气包裹体成分及特征分析方法研究[J].石油实验地质,2009,31(6):643-648.Shi Weijun,Jiang Hong,Xi Binhin,et al.Studies of analysis approaches of oil-and-gas inclusion composition and characteristics[J].Petroleum Geology&Experiment,2009,31(6):643-648.

• [27]Munz I A.Petroleum inclusions in sedimentary basins:Systematics,analytical methods and applications[J].Lithos,2001,55:195-212.