作者:赖锦;王贵文;郑懿琼;李维岭;蔡超; 时间:2013-01-01 点击数:
赖锦;王贵文;郑懿琼;李维岭;蔡超;
1:中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院
2:中国石油大学(北京)油气资源与探测国家重点实验室
3:中国石油新疆油田公司新疆克拉玛依第一采油厂
4:中国地质大学(北京)能源学院
摘要(Abstract):
为对比基于含水饱和度和汞饱和度2种方法计算低渗透碎屑岩储层孔隙结构分形维数的优劣性,分别采用2种方法对川中地区须家河组41块储集岩的毛细管压力曲线进行分形维数计算.结果表明:采用汞饱和度计算的孔隙结构分形维数与排驱压力、分选因数等表征储层孔隙结构的参数相关性较好.随着岩样分形维数增大,排驱压力增大、分选因数减小,相关性明显.采用含水饱和度计算的孔隙结构分形维数与排驱压力、分选因数等相关性较差.在条件许可时,可利用恒速压汞实验计算储集岩孔隙结构分形维数.
关键词(KeyWords):孔隙结构;分形维数;分形特征;低渗透碎屑岩;压汞曲线;非均质性
Abstract:
Keywords:
基金项目(Foundation):国家大型油气田及煤层气开发科技重大专项(2011ZX05020-008)
作者(Author):赖锦;王贵文;郑懿琼;李维岭;蔡超;
Email:
参考文献(References):
[1]刘卫,肖忠祥,杨思玉.利用核磁共振(NMR)测井资料评价储层孔隙结构方法的对比研究[J].石油地球物理勘探,2009,44(6):773-780.Liu Wei,Xiao Zhongxiang,Yang Siyu,et al.Comparative studies on methods of evaluation of reservoir pore structure by using NMR(Nuclear Magnetic Resonance)well logging data[J].Oil Geophysical Prospecting,2009,44(6):773-780.
[2]耿斌,胡心红.孔隙结构研究在低渗透储层有效性评价中的应用[J].断块油气田,2011,18(2):187-790.Geng Bin,Hu Xinhong.Application of pore structure study in effectiveness evaluation of low permeability reservoir[J].Fault-Block Oil&Gas Field,2011,18(2):187-190.
[3]李天降,李子丰,赵彦超,等.核磁共振与压汞法的孔隙结构一致性研究[J].天然气工业,2006,26(10):57-61.Li Tianjiang,Li Zifeng,Zhao Yanchao,et al.Consistency of pore structures between nmr and mercury intrusion method[J].Natural Gas Industry,2006,26(10):57-61.
[4]陈杰,周改英,赵喜亮,等.储层岩石孔隙结构特征研究方法综述[J].特种油气藏,2005,12(4):11-14.Chen Jie,Zhou Gaiying,Zhao Xiliang,et al.Overview of study methods of reservoir rock pore structure[J].Special Oil and Gas Res-ervoirs,2005,12(4):11-14.
[5]李大勇,臧士宾,任晓娟,等.用分形理论研究低渗储层孔隙结构[J].辽宁化工,2010,39(7):723-726.Li Dayong,Zang Shibin,Ren Xiaojuan,et al.Study on pore structure of low permeability reservoirsw ith fractaltheory[J].Liaoning Chemical Industry,2010,39(7):723-726.
[6]Mandelbrot B B.The fractal geometry of nature[M].San Franeiseo:W.H.Freeman,l982.
[7]李留仁,赵艳艳,李忠兴,等.多孔介质微观孔隙结构分形特征及分形系数的意义[J].石油大学学报:自然科学版,2004,28(3):105-110.Li Liuren,Zhao Yanyan,Li Zhongxing,et al.Fractal characteristics of micropore structure of porous media and the meaning of fractal coefficient[J].Journal of the University of Petroleum:Natural Science Edition,2004,28(3):105-110.
[8]李云省,邓鸿斌,吕国祥,等.储层微观非均质性的分形特征研究[J].天然气工业,2002,22(1):37-41.Li Yunsheng,Deng Hongbin,Lu Guoxiang,et al.Research on the fractal characteristics of reservoir micro heterogeneity[J].Natural Gas Industry,2002,22(1):37-41.
[9]张国辉,任晓娟.低渗储层孔隙结构分形特征及对水驱油效率的影响[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2011,30(2):94-100.Zhang Guohui,Ren Xiaojuan.Fractal feature of pore structure and its effect on efficiency of displacement of oil by water in low perme-ability reservoirs[J].Petroleum Geology and Oilfield Development in Daqing,2011,30(2):94-100.
[10]彭瑞东,杨彦从,鞠杨,等.基于灰度CT图像的岩石孔隙分形维数计算[J].科学通报,2011,56(26):2256-2266.Peng Ruidong,Yang Yancong,Jv Yang,et al.Computation of fractal dimension of rock pores based on gray CT images[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2011,56(26):2256-2266.
[11]马立民,林承焰,范梦玮.基于微观孔隙结构分形特征的定量储层分类与评价[J].石油天然气学报,2012,34(5):15-20.Ma Limin,Lin Chengyan,Fan Mengwei.Quantitative classification and evaluation of reservoirs based on fractal features of micro-pore structure[J].Journal of Oil and Gas Technology,2012,34(5):15-20.
[12]马占旗,任晓娟,张宁生,等.特低渗储集层砂岩孔隙结构的分形研究———以安塞油田Y区块和Z区块为例[J].新疆石油地质,2007,28(1):88-91.Ma Zhanqi,Ren Xiaojuan,Zhang Ningsheng,et al.A fractal Study on pore structure of sandstone in extra low permeability reser-voirs-An example of Y and Z blocks in Ansai oilfield[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2007,28(1):88-91.
[13]刘方.廊东油田低渗透油藏损害机理研究[D].西安:西安石油大学,2010.Liu Fang.Researches on the damage mechanism of low permeability reservoir in Langdong oilfield[D].Xi'an:Xi'an Shiyou Universi-ty,2010.
[14]Thompson A H,Katz A J,Krohn C E.The micro-geometry and transport properties of sandstones[J].Advances in physic,1987,36(5):625-6941.
[15]文慧俭,闫林,姜福聪,等.低孔低渗储层孔隙结构分形特征[J].大庆石油学院学报,2007,31(1):15-19.Wen Huijian,Yan Lin,Jiang Fucong,et al.The fractal characteristics of the pore texture in lowporosity and low permeability reser-voir[J].Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute,2007,31(1):15-19.
[16]陈程,孙义梅.砂岩孔隙结构分维及其应用[J].沉积学报,1996,14(4):108-113.Chen Cheng,Sun Yimei.Fractional dimension of the pore-texture in sandstones and its application[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sini-ca,1996,14(4):108-113.
[17]张婷,徐守余,杨珂.储层微观孔隙结构分形维数应用[J].大庆石油学院学报,2010,34(3):43-48.Zhang Ting,Xu Shouyu,Yang Ke.Application of fractal dimension of micro-pore structure[J].Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institu-te,2010,34(3):43-48.
[18]马新仿,张士诚,郎兆新,等.孔隙结构特征参数的分形表征[J].油气地质与采收率,2005,12(6):34-37.Ma Xinfang,Zhang Shicheng,Lang Zhaoxin,et al.Fractal characterization of characteristic parameters of pore structure[J].Petro-leum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2005,12(6):34-37.
[19]贺伟,钟孚勋,贺承祖,等.储层岩石孔隙的分形结构研究和应用[J].天然气工业,2000,22(2):67-70.He Wei,Zhong Fuxun,He Chengzu,et al.Research of fractal characteristics of reservoir rock pore structure and its application[J].Natural Gas Industry,2000,22(2):67-70.
[20]杨庆红,谭吕,蔡建超,等.储层微观非均质性定量表征的分形模型[J].地球物理学进展,2012,27(2):603-609.Yang Qinghong,Tan Lv,Cai Jianchao,et al.Fractal models for quantitative characterization of the reservoir microscopic heterogene-ity[J].Progress in Geophysics,2012,27(2):603-609.
[21]贺承祖,华明琪.储层孔隙结构的分形几何描述[J].石油与天然气地质,1998,19(1):15-18.He Chengzu,Hua Mingqi.Fractal geometry description of reservoir pore structure[J].Oil&Gas Geology,1998,19(1):15-18.
[22]马新仿,张士诚,郎兆新.用分段回归方法计算孔隙结构的分形维数[J].石油大学学报:自然科学版,2004,28(6):54-57.Ma Xinfang,Zhang Shicheng,Lang Zhaoxin.Calculation of fractal dimension of pore structure by using subsection regression method[J].Journal of the Univ ersity of Petroleum:Natural Science Edition,2004,28(6):54-57.
[23]唐玮,唐仁骐,白喜俊,等.分形理论在油层物理学中的应用[J].石油学报,2008,29(1):93-96.Tang Wei,Tang Renqi,Bai Xijun,et al.Application of fractal dimension theory to reservoir physics[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2008,29(1):93-96.
[24]魏虎.低渗致密砂岩气藏储层微观结构及对产能影响分析[D].西安:西北大学,2011.Wei Hu.Micro-structure of the low permeability&tight sandstone gas reservoir and its influence on gas production[D].Xi'an:Northwest University,2011.
2019 版权所有©东北石油大学 | 地址:黑龙江省大庆市高新技术产业开发区学府街99号 | 邮政编码:163318
信息维护:学报 | 技术支持:现代教育技术中心
网站访问量: