作者:张国成;谢欣; 时间:2012-01-01 点击数:
张国成;谢欣;
1:大庆油田有限责任公司资产设备管理部
2:东北石油大学科研处
摘要(Abstract):
研制适用于三元复合驱采油污水工况条件下的MPM固体缓蚀阻垢剂,分析三元复合驱采油污水中MPM的电化学特性.结果表明:随着温度增加,20#钢在采油污水的腐蚀速率呈增加趋势,极化曲线显示钝化区表面材料在表面高温下处于钝化状态,产生的钝化膜能够降低腐蚀速度.在阻垢缓蚀剂质量浓度相同的情况下,不同温度的电化学阻抗谱在高频区出现容抗弧,显示优良的缓蚀性能.不同质量浓度MPM极化曲线表明,缓蚀率随MPM质量浓度的增加而增大,MPM极值质量浓度为80mg/L.污水体系中的Ca2+、Cl-对缓蚀率产生影响.MPM适用于高质量浓度Ca2+的三元复合驱采油污水处理.
关键词(KeyWords):采油污水;腐蚀;三元复合驱;MPM固体阻垢缓蚀剂;电化学特性;缓蚀性能
Abstract:
Keywords:
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):张国成;谢欣;
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参考文献(References):
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