王正和;周继兵;余谦;张应利;郑曦;

• 1:中国地质调查局成都地质调查中心

• 2:新疆地质矿产勘查开发局第九地质大队

• 3:中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所

摘要(Abstract)：

采用地球化学分析方法,研究准噶尔盆地南缘博格达北缘西段上二叠统芦草沟组碳质细粒沉积岩的地球化学特征、源岩风化程度、古气候和氧化还原环境等。结果表明:各主量元素质量分数变化范围大,SiO_2、Al_2O_3、TiO2质量分数均值由下段往上段升高,Fe_2O_3~T、MgO、Na_2O质量分数均值由下段往上段降低。SiO_2与Al_2O_3、K_2O质量分数呈较好的正相关关系,与CaO、MgO质量分数呈较好的负相关关系;Al_2O_3与K_2O质量分数呈较好的正相关关系,与CaO、MgO质量分数呈较好的负相关关系;CaO与MgO质量分数呈较好的正相关关系,与K_2O质量分数呈较好的负相关关系。微量元素Ga、Nb、Ta、Rb、Zn与Al_2O_3质量分数呈较好的正相关关系。稀土元素总量(REE)差异大,轻、重稀土元素分异较明显,但分馏弱于澳大利亚后太古代页岩(PAAS)。自下而上,芦草沟组源岩遭受的化学风化作用越来越强,下段源岩弱风化,中段源岩逐渐变为低风化,上段源岩过渡为中等风化。沉积早期至晚期,芦草沟组气候由略为干热转变为温湿,各段碳质细粒沉积岩沉积于水体分层不强的缺氧还原环境。

关键词(KeyWords)：主量元素;微量元素;稀土元素;地球化学;细粒沉积岩;芦草沟组;准噶尔盆地

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):新疆维吾尔自治区地质勘查基金项目(N13-4-XJ02)

作者(Author):王正和;周继兵;余谦;张应利;郑曦;

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